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Which of the following describes the essence of a supportive intervention?

  1. Encouraging competition among clients

  2. Empathizing with the client's struggles

  3. Giving expert advice on health topics

  4. Writing detailed reports on client progress

The correct answer is: Empathizing with the client's struggles

A supportive intervention focuses on understanding and validating a client's feelings and experiences, which is captured well by the option about empathizing with the client's struggles. This approach fosters a strong therapeutic alliance, enabling clients to feel safe and understood. When clients perceive that their health coach genuinely empathizes with their challenges, they are more likely to engage openly in the coaching process. Creating an atmosphere of empathy helps build trust, allowing clients to explore their obstacles and motivations without fear of judgment. This emotional support is crucial for helping clients regain confidence and agency in their health journey. It encourages persistence in behavior change by reinforcing that they are not alone in their experiences. In contrast, the approach of encouraging competition may create stress or feelings of inadequacy, while giving expert advice can sometimes overshadow the client's personal journey and needs. Writing detailed reports does not directly contribute to the supportive nature of the coaching relationship; it can be viewed more as an administrative task rather than a means of supporting the client emotionally.